Salmon flies on double hooks

Traditional names, practical fishing choices

Salmon patterns carry a long history, but their value on the water comes from visible proportions and controlled movement. A named dressing gives the angler a repeatable combination of body, wing, hackle and colour. It does not remove the need to select the right size or present the fly at a suitable depth and speed.

Shrimp and hairwing profiles

• Shrimp patterns use a curved body, hackle and mobile fibres to create a compact profile with a clear tail and body.
• Hairwing flies maintain a flowing wing and strong silhouette without the bulk of a fully dressed classic feather wing.
• Dark patterns such as Stoat's Tail-style dressings provide a distinct outline in low light.
• Bright patterns such as Cascade-style flies add orange, yellow or fluorescent contrast for searching presentations and changing water colour.

Choosing size and colour

High, cold or coloured water may call for a fly that is easier to locate and presents a stronger silhouette. Lower, clearer water often favours a smaller or more restrained dressing. These are starting principles rather than fixed rules: line density, pool shape, light and fishing pressure can change the result.

Controlling the swing

Cast angle, mend, line density and leader length determine how quickly the fly crosses the current and at what depth. A slower broadside swing can hold the fly in a taking area; a faster presentation may cover active fish. Change one element at a time so that depth and speed remain understandable.

Hooks and regulations

The products in this category are tied on double hooks, but double hooks are not permitted on every river or at every point in the season. Confirm local rules, permitted hook type and maximum size before fishing. Inspect points after contact with rocks and use tackle capable of controlling a powerful fish without unnecessarily prolonging the fight.